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High Omega-3 reduced risk of Ischemic stroke by 18% - Dec 2023


Omega-3 Blood Levels and Stroke Risk: A Pooled and Harmonized Analysis of 183 291 Participants From 29 Prospective Studies

Stroke. 2024;55:50–58 https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.044281
James H. O’Keefe, Nathan L. Tintle, William S. Harris, Evan L. O’Keefe, Aleix Sala-Vila, John Attia, G. Manohar Garg, Alexis Hure, …

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BACKGROUND:
The effect of marine omega-3 PUFAs on risk of stroke remains unclear.

METHODS:
We investigated the associations between circulating and tissue omega-3 PUFA levels and incident stroke (total, ischemic, and hemorrhagic) in 29 international prospective cohorts. Each site conducted a de novo individual-level analysis using a prespecified analytical protocol with defined exposures, covariates, analytical methods, and outcomes; the harmonized data from the studies were then centrally pooled. Multivariable-adjusted HRs and 95% CIs across omega-3 PUFA quintiles were computed for each stroke outcome.

RESULTS:
Among 183 291 study participants, there were 10 561 total strokes, 8220 ischemic strokes, and 1142 hemorrhagic strokes recorded over a median of 14.3 years follow-up. For eicosapentaenoic acid, comparing quintile 5 (Q5, highest) with quintile 1 (Q1, lowest), total stroke incidence was 17% lower (HR, 0.83 [CI, 0.76–0.91]; P<0.0001), and ischemic stroke was 18% lower (HR, 0.82 [CI, 0.74–0.91]; P<0.0001). For docosahexaenoic acid, comparing Q5 with Q1, there was a 12% lower incidence of total stroke (HR, 0.88 [CI, 0.81–0.96]; P=0.0001) and a 14% lower incidence of ischemic stroke (HR, 0.86 [CI, 0.78–0.95]; P=0.0001). Neither eicosapentaenoic acid nor docosahexaenoic acid was associated with a risk for hemorrhagic stroke. These associations were not modified by either baseline history of AF or prevalent CVD.

CONCLUSIONS:
Higher omega-3 PUFA levels are associated with lower risks of total and ischemic stroke but have no association with hemorrhagic stroke.
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VitaminDWiki - 18 studies in both categories Omega-3 and Inflammation

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VitaminDWiki - Omega-3 helps many health problems

411 Omega-3 items in category Omega-3 helps with: Autism (7 studies), Depression (28 studies), Cardiovascular (34 studies), Cognition (52 studies), Pregnancy (46 studies), Infant (34 studies), Obesity (14 studies), Mortality (7 studies), Breast Cancer (5 studies), Smoking, Sleep, Stroke, Longevity, Trauma (12 studies), Inflammation (18 studies), Multiple Sclerosis (9 studies), VIRUS (12 studies), etc
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VitaminDWiki - Overview: Omega-3 many benefits include helping vitamin D

(411) items in category Omega-3 and Vitamin D



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Almonds and macadamia nuts are examples of good foods to take with vitamin D


23+ VitaminDWiki Stroke pages have ISCHEMIC OR ISCHAEMIC in the title

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Attached files

ID Name Comment Uploaded Size Downloads
20611 Omega-3 stroke GRH.png admin 05 Jan, 2024 145.24 Kb 105
20609 Omega-3 stroke.png admin 05 Jan, 2024 31.12 Kb 106
20608 Omega-3 stroke_CompressPdf.pdf admin 05 Jan, 2024 190.24 Kb 117